Transport Routes

After the business areas, locations and stockpiles have been created in the Supply Chain Explorer, it is necessary to create material flows and transport routes to model the movement of materials from the mine pits to the port.

Transport Route Configuration

Transport routes represent the movement of bulk material or discrete units by using trucks, trains, barges or shipping vessels. MineMarket models despatches as moving stockpiles.

Predefined routes are not essential for shipping, railing, trucking or barging because the route can be set up for each despatch. However, they can be defined for commonly used routes and used as a template.

Defining a route involves:

  • Adding locations as route points where loading or unloading of material takes place
  • Adding route markers to record additional planned and actual arrival times
  • Specifying how long the despatch spends at each route point (the 'duration')
  • Specifying travel time between route points and markers

A route can have as many route points and markers as required.

Route points can also be used for locations that do not have loading or unloading activities, but for which itinerary dates and times, transport events or delays must be recorded.

The duration time estimates and travel time estimates are used when calculating estimated times of arrival and departure on the Route Plan tab of a despatch.

If dates are entered without time (see Set Date and Time Formats), calculated dates on the Route Plan tab will only be affected if the duration and travel times in the route configuration are more than 24 hours.

Generic Transport Locations and Routes

A planned loading location and planned unloading location can be specified for despatch orders. If the despatch order is associated with a despatch, information from the despatch is used in invoice calculations for the despatch order. For example, the quantity of material that was loaded supersedes the despatch order's required quantity, and quality data from samples on the despatch supersede the despatch order specifications. By default, the loading location and unloading location in the despatch route also supersede the planned loading location and planned unloading location (only if there are transactions at those route points). These locations may impact invoice calculations, by determining applicable demurrage and despatch conditions, service and freight calculations, parities and contract charges.

For MineMarket implementations with many locations, it may not be practical to set up a route for every possible combination of origin and destination, with bulk material process flows or discrete unit movement flows to support those routes. A simpler configuration is to set up a generic loading location and unloading location for each required transport type. The generic route will not have useful travel times between the route points; however, itinerary dates and times may be entered for each despatch or imported from other systems. If using generic routes, it is essential to configure despatch orders to assume generic loading and unloading locations. See Enter Default Locations for a Sales or Purchase Contract and Edit Despatch Order Details. The locations entered on the despatch order can then be used for invoice calculations, instead of the despatch route points.

Process Flow Diagrams

A process flow diagram illustrates the locations in a business area and the material flows and transport routes between the locations.